Showing posts with label openstreetmap. Show all posts
Showing posts with label openstreetmap. Show all posts

Tuesday, September 13, 2011

My Mission in Haiti

With Haiti's great need of relief and reform, many are seeking food, shelter, and medical care. The world has responded with the largest contingent of volunteers in the world, outside of India (NYT Sept 6). Of the million homeless counted after the earthquake in 2010, hundreds of thousands have left tent cities. Between June and July of this year, 6% of tent dwellers moved into new shelters. What's next?



Both local and global organizations now look to long-term programs. Specifically, what does it mean to be educated in Haiti? In primary school, which is a crucial time for literacy, schools and curricula are fairly independent, something similar to private preschools in the US. Parents take it upon themselves to find a school near home which meets expectations for their children. The general consensus is that organizing and monitoring these schools would improve literacy and increase the number of students who continue their education.

A few years ago, Haiti received laptops from One Laptop per Child to modernize their schools and attempt equal access to education throughout the country. Since then, volunteers from Waveplace and the Illinois Institute of Technology have expanded these projects with new schools and activities. See olpcMAP of Haiti.


CC-BY One Laptop per Child

My goal for OLPC Haiti is trifold: to continue schools' interest in their computers, to develop and share new resources for literacy and creativity, and to show how technology can be part of a national education strategy for Haiti. For example, I will be taking @aiclass to test using online classes to train and assist teachers.







Last weekend, I met several OpenStreetMap volunteers who have made a remarkably innovative and to-the-minute map of Haiti. In only two days, they made the changes shown above. The UN and a handful of others have tapped into OpenStreetMap, but others remain unaware of the data or what can be built on top of it. The lines and shades of an online map are an echo of the real-life situation. I want to develop maps with a new level of detail and perspective, so we can begin to address and change what we see. Some maps you'll see will be made for and by kids, and others will only make sense to engineers.




I believe in a third component, not yet realized in Haiti, that is sometimes called the Maker Movement. In an appearance on Adafruit's Show-and-Tell (video will appear here) and our upcoming booth at Maker Faire NYC, I make the case for do-it-yourself electronics, both as a tactile introduction to technology and as a realistic future for developing nations. I am bringing new sensors and new materials beyond what was seen in Uganda and Uruguay. This one initiative can cross over into many others. A Wiimote can take the place of a keyboard and mouse for novice mapmakers. Sewable electronics hold potential for Haiti's artists and crafts markets. And it will become clear that technology lives to be adapted, not consumed. Just as Mozilla has moved away from reading webpages to teaching the world to code (both why and how), Haitian schools can make a difference by moving from prescribed to open education.

Thursday, July 14, 2011

XO at the Mapmakers' Summit

One of the perks of being an ESRI intern is that I get to visit the ESRI UC, the world's largest digital mapping conference. I brought my XO-1.5 and showed off some mapping activities. It was quite the oddity and there were tons of questions. If anyone wants to add ESRI WMS / Community Maps to the activity you're just about guaranteed a spot in their research journal.

I co-presented a light topic (Tweets and photos and video mash-ups!) and we got some positive feedback from Twitter. I also met folks from the Army Corps of Engineers and World Wildlife Foundation who'd enjoyed our demo.

There was an international development session with talks by maps.worldbank.org and USAID. There was a lot of information shared by Ushahidi, too, but surprisingly few questions for their presenter. This community is moving to accept crowdsourcing but it is a few years away from entering the business/donation model. Also there were many pictures of points on an OpenLayers/OpenStreetMap but few making use of their own map additions, advanced GIS mapping, or ESRI's tools. I ought to promote my ESRI/Ushahidi work some more.

Finally, I went to the Africa Special Interest Group. ESRI's head of education is proposing a major new plan to bring mapping to 100 African universities, with licenses for "one-to-one" use of the program by students. No specifics about countries, but West Africa and Kenya were on the list.  Shades of OLPCorps? OpenStreetMap and ESRI's alternate program were both featured. I would like to pursue this further, especially since one of my projects can be repurposed to help us support the many alphabets used in West Africa.